Dictionary term

HTTP Cookie

Also called cookie · browser cookie

Web/DevBeginner

A small piece of data a server asks the browser to store (via the Set-Cookie header) and send back on later requests, commonly used for sessions, preferences and tracking.

In plain English

A small note a website leaves in your browser so it remembers you, for example that you're logged in.

Analogy

Like a coat-check ticket: the server hands it over, and you show it again to get recognised.

Why it matters

Logins usually live in cookies, so attributes like HttpOnly, Secure and SameSite decide whether a session can be stolen or misused.

In practice

After a passcode check, a Next.js Route Handler sets an HttpOnly session cookie, and server code reads it later with await cookies().

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